BANGKOK — A civil court Wednesday upheld 
the Thai government’s emergency decree, which allowed authorities to 
detain protestors and hold them for a month without charges. But the 
judges warned the government against using the state of emergency as a 
pretext to use force against anti-government demonstrators.
The government declared a 60-day emergency period from January 21 amid continuing protests against it. 
It is not immediately clear what impact the court’s ruling will have on 
arrest warrants issued for protest leaders accused of violating the 
state of emergency.
Protests against Thai government continue
Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra, at the helm since her Peau Thai 
Party won a landslide election in 2011, has been struggling to hold onto
 power since opponents in November began street protests to oust her.
Thitinan Pongsudhirak, an associate professor of political science at 
Chulalongkorn University, said the court ruling will further tighten the
 noose, put the squeeze on the Yingluck government because the 
government is facing protests that demand Yingluck’s resignation.
"If the government is unable to resort to some kind of imposition of the
 law and order then they will look weaker and weaker," he said.  "And it
 will be in a straightjacket like a sitting duck and something else will
 come along to either depose it or see Yingluck’s resignation.”
The People’s Democratic Reform Committee was on the march again 
Wednesday, a day after a daylight clash with riot police along a major 
Bangkok avenue left at least five people dead and dozens injured.
The PDRC and its allied “yellow shirt” mass movement have taken over 
several major intersections and parks and surrounded some key ministries
 in their bid to force Ms. Yingluck from office. She remained on as 
caretaker prime minister since dissolving parliament in December.
Thailand's parliament cannot convene
Those forces allied against her - along with the opposition Democrat 
Party - boycotted the subsequent election earlier this month. And they 
prevented millions of people from voting, meaning not enough seats could
 be filled to convene a new parliament to vote for a successor prime 
minister. It is unclear when voting will be held in the approximately 
eleven percent of the electoral districts that were affected.
PDRC leader Suthep Thaugsuban contends the electoral system is rigged in
 favor of the Peau Thai because of significant spending of public funds 
in the mostly poor Isaan region in the northeast, a stronghold for the 
party. He has repeatedly rejected calls to negotiate a compromise to end
 the stalemate.
Suthep, backed by the minority urban elite and those in the southern 
part of the country, wants to appoint an unelected people’s council to 
run the government for an indefinite period of time in order to cleanse a
 corrupt system. He has repeatedly ridiculed Yingluck and challenged her
 elder brother, former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra, to return from
 self-imposed exile to confront him. Thaksin faces prison for a 
corruption conviction should he return.
Suthep, along with former prime minister Abhisit Vejijajiva, faces 
indictment for murder charges stemming from the 2010 crackdown on 
"redshirts," who form the core of support for the current government.
Suthep was deputy prime minister at the time and oversaw a special 
security force, implicated in the deaths of more than 90 people during 
street violence.
Support for Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra May be Dropping
Until recently, Yingluck and Thaksin could depend on the critical 
support of the "red shirts," who have mainly stayed on the sidelines in 
the northern countryside during the recent upheaval.
But their enthusiasm for the billionaire brother and his sister is 
waning after the government bungled a rice-pledging scheme. The majority
 of farmers have not been paid for their crops.
Inter-bank lending this week to fund payments for the farmers has led to
 a massive net withdrawal of deposits at branches of the Government 
Savings Bank by concerned customers.
The bank’s president has offered his resignation to take responsibility 
for lending five billion baht (about $154 million) to the Bank for 
Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives.
Some farmers on Wednesday blocked access to the Commerce Ministry, demanding Ms. Yingluck’s resignation.
The National Anti-Corruption Commission on Tuesday ordered the prime 
minister to answer charges February 27th of dereliction of duty. The 
commission contends Ms. Yingluck was aware of corruption involving the 
rice scheme but failed to stop it.
Shortly before the NACC made its announcement, the prime minister 
appeared on television to defend the scheme, apologizing to farmers. She
 said they “are being taken hostage in an unfortunate episode by 
anti-government groups whose campaign makes it impossible” for the 
rice-pledging to run efficiently.
Many analysts believe her days in office are numbered.
“Staying in office we will see a prolonged crisis and confrontation in 
the streets," said Professor Thitinan. "We can see now that Bangkok is 
completely disrupted in terms of commute and transportation. It’s 
causing a lot of disruption in peoples’ ordinary lives. So this 
situation is untenable.”
Protesters keep pressure on prime minister
Anti-government protestors Wednesday gathered outside a defense ministry
 building in Bangkok where the embattled prime minister has moved her 
office.
Suthep, speaking at the location, vowed that Ms. Yingluck could no longer use the premises “as her hiding place and her office.”
His supporters will not stop, he vowed, “wherever she sleeps, we will go after her.”
Suthep speaks to demonstrators at length at protest sites scattered 
throughout the capital nearly every day, frequently declaring the next 
big rally is the “final” one to force out Ms. Yingluck.
In his latest public remarks he called for a boycott against companies 
and products linked to Thaksin, whom he says is still trying to run the 
country via telephones from Dubai.
Yingluck stays on the move
A military official said Yingluck and her Cabinet ministers did not show
 up at the temporary office in avoid escalating tensions. At times, 
recently, she has appeared to have run the government from an air force 
base on the outskirts of the capital.
The powerful Thai military has yet to demonstrate any significant moves of intervening on behalf of either side.
Some nervous government officials have expressed concern the armed 
forces, which have initiated 18 coups since the end of absolute monarchy
 in 1932, will take action against Ms. Yingluck as it did against her 
brother in 2006.
The king stays neutral
The nation’s frail 86-year-old King has also not intervened as he has 
done on several past occasions when the country has been paralyzed by 
political crises. Bhumibol Adulyadej, also known as Rama IX, is the 
world’s longest serving current head of state and revered as a near 
deity in the country.
On his birthday, December 5th, 2013, in his most recent public 
utterance, the King, struggling to get through the short address, 
appealed for unity “for the sake of the public, for stability and 
security for our nation of Thailand.”
Some Thai analysts have hinted the current turmoil is part of a 
behind-the-curtain struggle among fractious elements of the royal 
family, the military and political power brokers to prepare for the era 
beyond Rama IX. However, open discussion of this in Thailand is muted 
because of strict lese majeste laws.
Resource:http://www.voacambodia.com 
 

